A system designed to ensure fairness and competence in the hiring and promotion of public employees within a specific geographic region. It operates under established rules and regulations, aiming to create a merit-based workforce. For example, individuals seeking employment in county government positions must often pass examinations and meet specific qualifications to be considered.
This structured employment framework offers numerous advantages, including reduced political influence in hiring decisions, increased efficiency in government operations, and a more stable and professional public sector workforce. Historically, these systems emerged to combat patronage and corruption, promoting a more equitable and reliable means of staffing public service roles. Its implementation fostered a more consistent and reliable delivery of public services.