A rigid structure, typically rectangular, designed to hold a porous mesh taut, providing a stable surface for stencil-based printing. It is manufactured using a lightweight, corrosion-resistant metal. These structures facilitate the application of ink or other media onto a substrate, defining the image to be printed. Consider its use in creating graphics on textiles or applying intricate designs to circuit boards.
The use of this type of frame offers several advantages, including durability and reusability, contributing to cost-effectiveness in the long run. Their inherent strength allows for consistent tensioning of the mesh, critical for precise and high-quality prints. Historically, wooden frames were common, but metallic options have gained prominence due to their dimensional stability and resistance to warping under stress and humidity. The introduction of this element streamlined the printing process by ensuring the consistency of the printing results.