Curricular Practical Training (CPT) is work authorization for international students on an F-1 visa. Specifically, “Day 1 CPT” refers to CPT authorization that commences from the very first day of a student’s program. In the context of health care biology, this typically involves a student enrolled in a relevant academic program (e.g., biotechnology, bioinformatics) securing employment directly related to their field of study, allowing them to gain practical experience and earn a salary while simultaneously pursuing their degree. An example would be a student working in a research lab or biotechnology company from the start of their graduate program.
The advantage of immediate work authorization lies in the opportunity for early professional development and financial support. International students can integrate academic learning with practical application from the outset, potentially enhancing their research skills and career prospects within the biological sciences or health-related sectors. Historically, CPT regulations were designed to augment academic studies with real-world experience, and Day 1 CPT programs provide a particularly accelerated pathway to achieve this integration. Such opportunities can allow students to gain valuable experience with advanced research techniques such as gene editing technologies (e.g. CRISPR) and bioinformatic analysis.
