A self-contained wastewater treatment system designed for use in manufactured housing, these systems manage waste generated within the dwelling. They typically consist of a septic tank where solids settle and initial breakdown occurs, followed by a drain field for further filtration and dispersal of the effluent. The size and design specifications are often dictated by local regulations based on the anticipated wastewater volume and soil conditions.
Properly functioning wastewater management is essential for environmental protection and public health. These systems prevent the contamination of groundwater and surface water sources, mitigating the risk of waterborne diseases. Their implementation in areas without centralized sewer infrastructure allows for habitable living conditions while minimizing ecological impact. Their use dates back to the rise of manufactured housing communities, requiring independent wastewater solutions.